Western Australian Numbered Acts

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CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ACT 2004 (NO. 71 OF 2004)


TABLE OF PROVISIONS

           Long Title
           Preamble

   PART 1 -- Preliminary  

   1.      Short title  
   2.      Commencement  
   3.      Interpretation  

   PART 2 -- Dealing with alleged offenders without prosecuting them  

   4.      Interpretation  
   5.      Prescribed offences and modified penalties for them  
   6.      Other matters to be prescribed by prescribed Acts  
   7.      Authorised and approved officers  
   8.      Issuing infringement notices  
   9.      Form and content of infringement notices  
   10.     Service of infringement notices  
   11.     Interpretation for ss. 12 and 13  
           12. Vehicle offences, infringement notices for  
   13.     Vehicle offences, onus of responsible person  
   14.     Extensions of time  
   15.     Withdrawal of infringement notices  
   16.     Modified penalty, effect of paying  
   17.     Modified penalty, application of  

   PART 3 -- Prosecutions in courts of summary jurisdiction  

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   18.     Interpretation  
   19.     Application of this Part  
   20.     Who may commence a prosecution  
   21.     When a prosecution can be commenced  
   22.     Where a prosecution may be commenced  
   23.     Prosecution notice, formal requirements of  
   24.     Prosecution notice, lodgment of  
   25.     Discontinuing a prosecution  
   26.     Accused’s general entitlement to prosecution notice  
   27.     Accused in custody, entitlement to prosecution notice  
   28.     Accused not in custody, procedural options  
   29.     Corporation, procedural options  
   30.     Summons, court hearing notice or warrant, issue of  
   31.     Warrant for accused’s arrest, contents etc.  
   32.     Summons to accused, contents and service of  
   33.     Court hearing notice, contents and service of  
   34.     Summons etc., amendment of date if not served  
   35.     Initial disclosure by prosecutor  
   36.     Interpretation  
   37.     Application of this Division  
   38.     No appearance by a party  
   39.     Initial procedure  
   40.     Either way charges  
   41.     Charges that are to be tried on indictment  
   42.     Full disclosure by prosecutor  
   43.     Administrative committals  
   44.     Disclosure/committal hearing, procedure on  
   45.     Committal, prosecutor’s duties after  
   46.     Committal for sentence after conviction, procedure on  
   47.     Committal for sentence or trial, matters to be recorded  
   48.     Application of this Division  
   49.     Written plea, court to advise prosecutor  
   50.     Written plea of not guilty  
   51.     Written plea of guilty  
   52.     No appearance by any party and no plea received  
   53.     No appearance by any party but plea received  
   54.     No appearance by prosecutor  
   55.     No appearance by accused and no plea of guilty  
   56.     Conviction of absent accused, sentencing procedure on  
   57.     Application of this Division  
   58.     Appearance by both prosecutor and accused, procedure on  
   59.     Initial procedure, pleading  
   60.     Plea of not guilty, procedure on  
   61.     Disclosure by prosecutor  
   62.     Disclosure by accused of certain matters in certain cases  
   63.     Non-disclosure, consequences of  
   64.     Issues that may be dealt with before trial  
   65.     Trials, procedure on  
   66.     Trial on the papers  
   67.     Costs  
   68.     Court must record its decision  
   69.     Conviction and sentence, accused to be notified of  
   70.     Interpretation  
   71.     Making an application to set aside  
   72.     Dealing with an application to set aside  
   73.     Court may set aside decision on its own initiative  
   74.     Effect of decisions under s. 72 or 73  
           75. Adjourning charges  
   76.     Staying a prosecution permanently  
   77.     Video or audio link, use of when accused in custody etc.  
   78.     Exceptions etc., proof of in simple offences  
   79.     Dismissing a charge for want of prosecution, consequences of  

   PART 4 -- Prosecutions in superior courts  

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   80.     Interpretation  
   81.     Application of this Part  
   82.     Court may act on its own initiative etc.  
   83.     How a prosecution is commenced  
   84.     Where a prosecution may be commenced  
   85.     Indictments, formal requirements and service of  
   86.     Accused not committed may be arrested etc.  
   87.     Discontinuing a prosecution  
   88.     Accused’s presence, when required  
   89.     Adjourning cases  
   90.     Staying a prosecution permanently  
   91.     Accused may be required to plead at any time  
   92.     Plea of not guilty, consequences of  
   93.     Plea of not guilty on account of unsoundness of mind, dealing with  
   94.     Court may order prosecutor to commence prosecution etc.  
   95.     Disclosure by prosecutor  
   96.     Disclosure by accused of certain matters  
   97.     Non-disclosure, consequences of  
   98.     Issues that may be dealt with before trial  
   99.     Unconvicted accused committed for sentence, procedure on  
   100.    Convicted accused committed for sentence, procedure on  
   101.    Application of this Division  
   102.    When a juror is sworn  
   103.    Accused to be told of right to challenge jurors  
   104.    Challenging jurors  
   105.    Jurors to be sworn  
   106.    Jury to be informed of certain matters  
   107.    Plea of guilty after jury is sworn  
   108.    No case to answer, judge may acquit accused  
   109.    View by a jury  
   110.    Jury may be given records etc. to assist understanding  
   111.    Jury not to separate or communicate with others  
   112.    Judge to address jury before it deliberates  
   113.    Special verdict may be required  
   114.    Jury’s verdict to be unanimous except in some cases  
   115.    Discharging a juror  
   116.    Discharging a jury  
   117.    Application of this Division  
   118.    Trial by judge alone without a jury may be ordered  
   119.    Law and procedure to be applied  
   120.    Judge’s verdict and judgment  
   121.    Sentences etc. may be stayed pending appeal  
   122.    Incapacity of judge  
   123.    No fees or costs  
   124.    Rules of court  

   PART 5 -- Provisions applicable to any prosecution  

           Division 1 -- Preliminary  

   125.    Application of Part  

           Division 2 -- Pleas and related matters  

   126.    Pleas available to charges  
   127.    Plea of no jurisdiction etc., dealing with  
   128.    Plea of no jurisdiction etc., consequences if upheld  
   129.    Plea of guilty, procedure on  

           Division 3 -- General procedural matters  

   130.    Mental fitness of accused to stand trial  
   131.    Unclear charge, court may order particulars etc.  
   132.    Amending charges etc.  
   133.    Separate trials, court may order  
   134.    Separate prosecutions may be dealt with together  
   135.    Venue, change of  
   136.    Trial date, court may set on application of party  
   137.    Case management powers  
   138.    Disclosure requirements, orders as to  
   139.    Accused’s appearance, court’s powers to compel  
   140.    Accused may be excluded from proceedings  
   141.    Video and audio links, use of  

           Division 4 -- Trial matters  

   142.    Accused required to plead at start of trial  
   143.    Opening addresses  
   144.    Accused’s entitlement to defend charges  
   145.    Closing addresses  

           Division 5 -- Judgments and related matters  

   146.    Acquittal on account of unsoundness of mind  
   147.    Judgment, entry of  
   148.    Conviction, consequences of  
   149.    Acquittal, consequences of  
   150.    Discharge of accused, effect of  

           Division 6 -- Prosecutions against corporations  

   151.    Application of this Division  
   152.    Corporation may appoint representative  
   153.    Representative’s functions  
   154.    Pleas by or on behalf of a corporation  
   155.    Compelling a representative to appear  

           Division 7 -- Witnesses  

   156.    Interpretation  
   157.    Privilege, claims of not prevented  
   158.    Pre-trial statements and examinations of witnesses (Sch 3)  
   159.    Compelling a witness to attend court  
   160.    Arrest warrant for witness, content of  
   161.    Witness summons, content of  
   162.    Witness summons, service of  
   163.    Witness summons to produce material, procedure on  
   164.    Witnesses, securing further attendance of (Sch 4)  
   165.    Witness not attending, procedure on  
   166.    Witness summons, cancelling  
   167.    Discharging a witness  
   168.    Criminal records, proof of  
   169.    Child, prosecution of in wrong court  
   170.    Exhibits, retention of etc.  
   171.    Court to be open, publicity  
   172.    Representation of parties  

   PART 6 -- Miscellaneous  

           Division 1 -- Court documents  

   173.    Unauthorised documents  
   174.    Presumptions as to signatures  
   175.    Service and proof of service  
   176.    Effect of court documents  
   177.    Warrants, effect of and procedure on  
   178.    Defects etc. in court documents  
   179.    Errors in court records due to use of wrong or false name  

           Division 2 -- Offences  

   180.    Corporation and its officers, liability for offences  
   181.    Disobeying summons, offence  

           Division 3 -- General  

   182.    Appointment of people to prosecute offences  
   183.    Contempts, summary punishment of not prevented  
   184.    Decisions by court officer, review of  
   185.    Enforcing orders to pay money, other than fines etc.  
   186.    Regulations  
           SCHEDULE 1 -- Prosecution notices and indictments  
           SCHEDULE 2 -- Service of documents and other things  
           SCHEDULE 3 -- Pre-trial statements and examinations of witnesses  
           SCHEDULE 4 -- Securing the further attendance of witnesses  
           

[Assented to 8 December 2004]



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