In section 3(1) of the Victims' Charter Act 2006 , in the definition of "victim"—
(a) after paragraph (a) insert —
"(ab) a natural person who has suffered injury as a direct result of conduct, whether or not that injury was reasonably foreseeable by the person who engaged in the conduct, if the conduct—
(i) was engaged in by a child who was under 14 years of age at the time of engaging in the conduct; and
(ii) if engaged in by a person who is 14 years of age or over, would constitute a criminal offence; or
Notes
1 It is conclusively presumed that a child who is under 12 years of age cannot commit an offence—see section 10 of the Youth Justice Act 2024 .
2 It is presumed that a child who is 12 or 13 years of age cannot commit an offence—see section 11 of the Youth Justice Act 2024 .";
(b) after paragraph (b) insert —
"(ba) if a person has died as a direct result of conduct described in paragraph (ab), a family member of the deceased person; or";
(c) for paragraph (c) substitute —
"(c) a family member of a victim referred to in paragraph (a) or (ab), if the victim is—
(i) under 18 years of age; or
(ii) incapable of managing their own affairs because of mental impairment; or".