Commonwealth of Australia Explanatory Memoranda

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TOURISM AUSTRALIA AMENDMENT BILL 2007

                        2004-2005-2006-2007

THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA

                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




       TOURISM AUSTRALIA AMENDMENT BILL 2007


                EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM




(Circulated by authority of the Minister for Small Business and Tourism,
                        the Hon Fran Bailey MP)


1 TOURISM AUSTRALIA AMENDMENT BILL 2007 OUTLINE The Tourism Australia Amendment Bill 2007 (referred to in this Explanatory Memorandum as the "Bill") implements recommendations arising from the review of the corporate governance arrangements of Tourism Australia, conducted by the Minister for Small Business and Tourism. These amendments are part of the Government's response to Mr John Uhrig's Review of the Corporate Governance of Statutory Authorities and Office Holders (Uhrig), which examined and reported on improving the structures and the governance practices of such entities. The Tourism Australia Act 2004 establishes Tourism Australia and defines the objectives, governance and management framework for the organisation. The Minister's assessment identified that the existing structure of a statutory authority operating under the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 with governance by a Board is consistent with the Uhrig recommendations. This recognises the commercial focus of the body and the need for it to operate flexibly in a commercial environment. The Bill will: remove the position of Government member from the Board; broaden Ministerial power to terminate the appointment of Board members; replace the process of Ministerial approval of the corporate plan and operational plan with one of endorsement, while maintaining that the plans do not come into force until Ministerial endorsement is received; and reduce the threshold for Ministerial approval of contracts from $5 million to $3 million. The above amendments will bring the existing governance arrangements more closely in line with best practice under the Board template as identified in Uhrig, increasing autonomy of the Board of Tourism Australia, while providing increased accountability to the Parliament commensurate with the high levels of public funding for Tourism Australia's activities. These changes do not amend the functions or objectives of Tourism Australia nor its service delivery to Australian business or the community. The Bill includes transitional arrangements that will ensure these governance changes do not disrupt service delivery. Further enhancements identified in the assessment have been conveyed to the Board of Tourism Australia in a Statement of Expectations issued by the Minister for Small Business and Tourism. FINANCIAL IMPACT STATEMENT The Bill will have no financial impact.


2 NOTES ON CLAUSES Clause 1 - Short title 1. Clause 1 is a formal provision specifying the short title. Clause 2 - Commencement 2. This Act will commence on the day after it receives Royal Assent. Clause 3 - Schedule(s) 3. This clause would provide that each Act that is specified in the Schedules to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable Schedules. Any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms. Schedule 1 - Amendment of the Tourism Australia Act 2004 Item 1 - Section 3 (definition of government member) 4. This item removes the definition of government member. Item 2 - Paragraph 12(c) 5. In line with best practice recommendations under the Uhrig Report, the Minister will no longer appoint a government member to the Board. This will remove the potential for any conflict of interest for the government member and reduce the number of Board members to nine, within the optimum range identified by Uhrig. This item repeals the requirement for the Board to include a government member. Item 3 - Subsection 14(1) 6. Removes reference to subsection (1), as subsections (2) and (3) are to be repealed. Item 4 - Subsection 14(1) 7. Removes reference to the government member. Item 5 - Subsections 14(2) and (3) 8. Repeals the terms of appointment or engagement of the government member on the Board. Item 6 - Subsection 15(1) 9. Removes reference to the government member.


3 Item 7 - Subsection 15(2) 10. Repeals the basis and terms of appointment of the government member. Item 8 - Subsection 16(2) 11. Removes reference to the government member. Item 9 - Subsection 20(1) 12. Repeals the Minister's power to terminate the appointment of the government member. Item 10 - Subsections 20(2) and (3) 13. Removes reference to the government member. Item 11 - 20A Termination of appointment at instance of Board or for non- performance etc. 14. New section 20(A)(1) supplements the existing grounds in section 20 under which the appointment of a member of the Board of Tourism Australia may be terminated. Under new subsection 20A(1), the Minister may terminate the appointment of a Board member if; (a) the Board has agreed that the member's appointment should be terminated; (b) the Board has convened a special meeting to discuss the termination of the member, and has passed a resolution at this meeting that the member's appointment to the Board be terminated; and (c) the resolution has been passed by a minimum two-thirds of the Board members present, excluding the member whose termination of appointment is being considered. Subsection 20A(2). 15. New subsection 20A (2) provides the Minister with the capacity to terminate the appointment of a Board member if the Minister is satisfied: (a) that it is not in the best interests of Tourism Australia that the appointed member continue in office; or (b) the performance of the member has been unsatisfactory for a significant period. 16. The Australian Government invests significant resources into Tourism Australia, with the Board being critical to Tourism Australia's success. Enabling the Minister to terminate the appointment of a Board member in appropriate circumstances ensures that Board members are accountable for the performance of Tourism Australia. Item 12 - Subsection 23(3) 17. Removes reference to the government member.


4 Item 13 - Section 35 Ministers Response to Corporate Plan 18. This item repeals and replaces section 35. 19. The Uhrig report recommends that the responsible Minister's role be to provide clarity in the broad strategic direction of the statutory authority, clearly outlining the expectations of the Government. This may be achieved through various mechanisms, including the development of a Statement of Expectations, and Ministerial endorsement of the corporate and annual operational plan. 20. Section 35 will be substituted with the following. Section 35(1) 21. The Board is required to give the corporate plan to the Minister for endorsement. Subsection 35(2) 22. The Minister can ask the Board, in writing, for a copy of the corporate plan, in a format and by a date specified by the Minister. The Board must abide by this request. Subsection 35(3) 23. The Minister can ask the Board, in writing, in a format and by a date specified by the Minister for: (a) further information or explanation on items in the corporate plan; and (b) further information or explanation on items that may not be included in the plan but are relevant to the corporate plan. Subsection 35(4) 24. The Board; (a) must abide by the request from the Minister for further information or explanation on the corporate plan; and (b) if during this process, the corporate plan has been amended the Board may provide the Minister with a replacement corporate plan for endorsement. Subsection 35(5) 25. When deciding whether or not to endorse the corporate plan, the Minister must consider if it is inconsistent with government policy. The Minister may write to the Board advising of any inconsistencies before deciding whether or not to endorse the plan.


5 Section 35(6) 26. The Minister is required to advise the Board, in writing, of his or her decision to endorse or not endorse the corporate plan. Section 35(7) 27. The corporate plan comes into force once the Board has been notified, in writing, of the Minister's endorsement. Item 14 - Paragraph 36(1)(b) 28. Removes approval and replaces it with endorsement. Item 15 - Subsection 36(5) 29. Removes approval and replaces it with endorsement. Item 16 - Section 37 Ministers response to the Annual Operational Plan 30. As per amendments under section 35, the Minister is required to endorse the annual operational plan rather than approve it. This item repeals section 37 and replaces it with the following. Subsection 37(1) 31. After receiving the annual operational plan, the Minister can ask the Board, in writing, in a format and by a date specified by the Minister for: (a) further explanation on the annual operational plan; and (b) further explanation on items that may not be included in the annual operational plan but are relevant to the plan. Subsection 37(2) 32. The Board: (a) must abide by the request from the Minister for further explanation on the plan; and (b) if during this process, the annual operational plan has been amended the Board may provide the Minister with a replacement annual operational plan for endorsement. Subsection 37(3) 33. When deciding whether or not to endorse the annual operational plan, the Minister must consider if it is inconsistent with: (a) the corporate plan; and (b) government policy. The Minister may write to the Board advising of any inconsistencies before deciding whether or not to endorse the annual operational plan.


6 Section 37(4) 34. The Minister is required to provide the Board, in writing, of his or her decision to endorse or not endorse the annual operational plan. Section 37(5) 35. The annual operational plan comes into force once the Board has been notified in writing of the Minister's endorsement. Item 17 - Transitional 36. Part 4 of the Tourism Australia Act 2004 will continue to apply to a corporate plan or revised corporate plan, or annual operational plan or revised operational plan, given to the Minister before the enactment of the Tourism Australia Amendment Bill 2007. Item 18 - Paragraph 59(1)(a) 37. This item changes the threshold for Ministerial approval of contracts from $5 million to $3 million. While Tourism Australia is already required to comply with Australian Government procurement guidelines, this item further strengthens accountability commensurate with the high level of Australian Government funding of the organisation. Item 19 - Subsection 60(3) Note 38. This is a minor technical amendment sub-sequential to the enactment of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (AIA) has been replaced with the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (LIA).


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