Commonwealth of Australia Explanatory Memoranda

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CUSTOMS TARIFF AMENDMENT BILL (NO. 2) 2003


2002-2003


THE PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA



HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




CUSTOMS TARIFF AMENDMENT BILL (NO. 2) 2003


EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM




(Circulated by authority of the
Minister for Justice and Customs, Senator
the Honourable Christopher Martin Ellison)

CUSTOMS TARIFF AMENDMENT BILL (NO. 2) 2003

OUTLINE


The purpose of this Bill is to amend the Customs Tariff Act 1995 (the Tariff) to:

• impose additional customs duty on denatured ethyl alcohol (ethanol) for use as fuel in internal combustion engines; and

• implement minor related amendments to the Tariff.

The Excise Tariff Amendment Bill (No. 1) 2003 makes complementary changes to the Excise Tariff Act 1921.


FINANCIAL IMPACT STATEMENT

As there is little importation of denatured ethanol into Australia, the financial impact is negligible.

The remaining amendments in this Bill are of an administrative nature and have no financial impact.

CUSTOMS TARIFF AMENDMENT BILL (NO. 2) 2003

NOTES ON CLAUSES


Clause 1 - Short Title - Customs Tariff Amendment Act (No. 2) 2003.

Clause 2 - Commencement

This clause specifies that Customs Tariff Amendment Act (No. 2) 2003 will be taken to have commenced on 18 September 2002.

Clause 3 - Schedule(s)

This clause is the formal enabling provision for the Schedule to the Bill, providing that each Act specified in the Schedule is amended in accordance with the applicable items of that Schedule. The clause also provides that other items of the Schedule have effect according to their own terms.


SUMMARY OF AMENDMENTS

Schedule 1 – Amendment of the Customs Tariff Act 1995


Customs Tariff Amendment Bill (No. 2) 2003 contains amendments to the Tariff to impose additional customs duty on denatured ethyl alcohol (ethanol) for use as a fuel in internal combustion engines.

The new duty rate, which is the same as the rate currently applying to petrol (38.143 cents per litre), is a consequence of the Government’s decision to remove the current fuel excise exemption on ethanol. It was also decided to impose an equivalent amount of customs duty on imported denatured ethanol for use as a fuel in internal combustion engines. At the same time, the Government introduced a domestic production subsidy of 38.143 cents per litre on these goods. These decisions are part of the Government’s strategy to encourage the use of biofuels in transport in Australia.

The amendments contained in the Bill were tabled in the House of Representatives in Customs Tariff Proposal No. 3 (2002) on 16 September 2002 and took effect from 18 September 2002.

Item 1


Item 1 creates a new tariff subheading 2207.20.10 to separately identify ethanol for use as a fuel in internal combustion engines. The new customs duty rate is the existing general rate of 5% plus 38.143 cents per litre.

Other denatured ethanol is now classified in tariff subheading 2207.20.90 and retains its previous general duty rate of 5%.

Item 2


Item 2 amends the table to item 44 in Schedule 4 to the Tariff by including a reference to subheading 2207.20.10. Item 44 grants concessional entry to particular imported goods that are for use in the manufacture of excisable goods in terms of section 24 of the Excise Act 1901.

 


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